How to Care for a Solid Wood Dining Table

A well-built solid wood table can last for generations with a little care. Here is how we tell our clients to look after theirs.

White oak tabletop corner with eased edge, Slow and Low furniture detail

Everyday cleaning

  • Wipe with a soft cloth dampened with water, or water and a drop of mild dish soap
  • Dry the surface right after
  • Avoid all-purpose sprays, ammonia, bleach and abrasive pads, which wear finishes
  • Skip silicone furniture polish; it builds up and makes future repairs harder

Spills, heat and water rings

  • Wipe spills promptly, especially wine, citrus and coffee
  • Use coasters, placemats and trivets for hot dishes
  • Do not leave wet glasses or damp cloths sitting on the table

Humidity and temperature

Solid wood expands and contracts as humidity changes. Keep the table away from heating and cooling vents, fireplaces and radiators, and try to keep indoor humidity reasonably steady. Small seasonal movement is normal and is why good tables are built to let the top move.

Sunlight

Direct sun changes wood color over time. Cherry darkens, walnut lightens and oak can yellow slightly. Rotate decor and move items on the table occasionally so it ages evenly.

Oil finishes

Hardwax oil finishes look natural and are easy to refresh. Clean with a cleaner recommended for the finish and apply a maintenance coat when the surface starts to look dry or water stops beading, often once or twice a year for a family table. Small scratches can usually be spot-repaired.

Film finishes

Varnish and polyurethane finishes need little upkeep beyond gentle cleaning. Deep scratches or worn areas usually need professional refinishing so the repair blends in. Our finish guide explains the difference.

Moving and leaves

Lift tables rather than dragging them, and store extension leaves flat in the same room so they acclimate to the same humidity as the table.

Related

Dining table size guide · White oak vs. walnut vs. cherry

Looking for a table built to last? See our custom dining tables and the Cleo Table, or tell us about your room.

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